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====== Description ======
 
====== Description ======
 
[https://kamami.pl/kamod-kamami/234527-ka-nucleo-uniexp-ekspander-shield-zgodny-z-arduinonucleo-z-bluetooth-20edr-mems-lis35d-i-czujnikiem-temperatury.html KA-Nucleo-UniExp] is a multifunctional expander (shield) for NUCLEO and Arduino boards. It is equipped with Bluetooth 2.0+EDR interface (HC-05), MEMS 3DoF LIS35, LED-RGB, joystick and analog temperature sensor STLM20, which was developed and produced by KAMAMI company.  
 
[https://kamami.pl/kamod-kamami/234527-ka-nucleo-uniexp-ekspander-shield-zgodny-z-arduinonucleo-z-bluetooth-20edr-mems-lis35d-i-czujnikiem-temperatury.html KA-Nucleo-UniExp] is a multifunctional expander (shield) for NUCLEO and Arduino boards. It is equipped with Bluetooth 2.0+EDR interface (HC-05), MEMS 3DoF LIS35, LED-RGB, joystick and analog temperature sensor STLM20, which was developed and produced by KAMAMI company.  
 
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[[Kategoria:Moduł peryferyjny KAmod (Kamami)]]
 
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Latest revision as of 11:49, 22 September 2020

Description

KA-Nucleo-UniExp is a multifunctional expander (shield) for NUCLEO and Arduino boards. It is equipped with Bluetooth 2.0+EDR interface (HC-05), MEMS 3DoF LIS35, LED-RGB, joystick and analog temperature sensor STLM20, which was developed and produced by KAMAMI company.

KA-Nucleo-UniExp modul.jpg
Basic features and parameters
  • Compatibility with NUCLEO and Arduino systems
  • Embedded Bluetooth v2.0+EDR module with parameters:
    • SPP Profile (Serial Port Protocol)
    • Asynchronous transmission speed up to 2,1 Mb/s
    • Synchronous transmission speed up to 1 Mb/s
  • Embedded MEMS 3D accelerometer with I2C interface:
    • Hardware address selector on bus
    • Measurement range +/-2g or +/-8g
    • Maximum measurement data rate 100/400 Hz
  • On-board temperature sensor with analog output (-40…+85°C)
  • On-board LED RGB
  • On-board 5-way joystick
  • Extended pins connector
Standard equipment
Code Description
KA-Nucleo-UniExp
  • Assembled and launched module
Electrical schematics
KA-Nucleo-UniExp schemat.png
Board view
KA-Nucleo-UniExp obrys.png
Temperature sensor

In expander was applied a semiconductor temperature sensor STLM20 with analog output. Output voltage level is changing according to the equation:

Vo = (–11,69mV)/°C × T + 1,8663V [V]

where:

  • T - temperature measured by sensor
  • Vo – voltage on sensor output

Measured temperature has then value:

T=(1,8663−Vo)/0,01169 [°C]

Output of temperature sensor is connected to A2 line, which is used as input canal of ADC_IN4 (GPIO PA4 pin in STM32).

KA-Nucleo-UniExp czujnik temp.png
Bluetooth interface

In expander was applied Bluetooth HC-05 module. It communicates with microcontroller via UART interface (UART1 in STM32). How it is connected to microcontroller STM32, was presented in table below.

HC-05 lines Line name GPIO in STM32 STM32 interface
Tx D2 PA10 UART1/RxD
Rx D8 PA9 UART1/TxD
KEY A0 PA0 -
RESET nRST nRES -


Micro switch Sw1 is used for module work mode switching, including entering in AT mode. Recommended method of switching module in AT mode is to push and hold Sw1 before power supply enabled (interface UART works therefore with speed 38400 b/s). Module signalizes entering in this mode by LED D1 blinking with frequency 1 Hz. High state on KEY output of module can be forced from microcontroller program (PA0/A0). If LED D1 is blinking with frequency 2 Hz, that means waiting for pairing or completing of pairing process. Ending of pairing process is additional signalized by enabled LED D2.

KA-Nucleo-UniExp bluetooth.png
MEMS 3D accelerometer

Expander is equipped with MEMS 3D accelerometer (LIS35DE). It use for communication with microcontroller I2C interface (I2C1 canal in STM32). How it is connected to microcontroller STM32, was presented in table below.

LIS35DE lines Line name GPIO in STM32 STM32 interface Comments
SCL D15 PB8 SCL/I2C1 Lines was pulled up to power supply lines by 4,7 kΩ resistors
SDA D14 PB9 SDA/I2C1
INT1 A1 PA1 - -
INT2 D7 PA8 - -

Accelerometer used in set has basic address on I2C bus: 001110xb. „x” symbol means „0” or „1” depending on the JP1 jumper position. Communication lines of I2C interface was pulled up to power supply by using by 4,7 kΩ resistors.

KA-Nucleo-UniExp akcelerometr.png
Closed pins JP1 Base address U1 SA0
1-2 0011101b 1
2-3 0011100b 0
LED-RGB

On-board LED-RGB are controlled direct with GPIO pins of microcontroller (according to table below). Diodes are on, if state of control line has logical state „0”.

LED Line name GPIO in STM32 Comments
Red D12 PA6 LEDs are on, if state on GPIO pins is „0”
Green D11 PA7
Blue A3 PB0
KA-Nucleo-UniExp LED RGB.png
Joystick

Embedded 5-way tact switch is connected direct to GPIO pins of microcontroller (according to table below). Each of pins are pulled up to power supply by using 10 kΩ resistor.

Joysticka direction Line name GPIO in STM32 Comments
Up D4 PB5 Lines pulled up to power supply by 10 kΩ resistor
Down D10 PB6
Left D3 PB3
Right D5 PB4
OK D6 PB10
KA-Nucleo-UniExp joystick.png
Signal connections map of GPIO pins
KA-Nucleo-UniExp mapa GPIO.png